RESERVATIONS FOR THE T/S 1000 ARE NOW BEING TAKEN Because interest in the TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer is so keen at the John C. Hart Memorial Library in Shrub Oak, New York, reservations to obtain computer time must be made well in advance. Ac- cording to Library Director, Betty F Stewart, approximately 40-eager patrons have been waiting — for as long as three months — just for a chance to obtain “hands-on 1 ' experience with the computer. JOHN C* HART MEMORIAL LIBRARY Since its inception in January of 1983, this unique computer lending program has captured the imagination of would-be com- puter whizzes in this northern Westchester County (NY) community of 32,000. Ms. Stewart explains, “The purpose of this pro- gram is to foster computer literacy and to overcome the fear of computers. It is much less intimidating and frightening if a patron has the opportunity to work with a com- puter in the comfort of the patron’s own home, 1 ' The time-sharing program is working well. Although computer time has been booked solid since the program began, library patrons — ranging from 13 to 90 — have learned to operate the TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer with little difficulty Library staff is always on- hand to answer any questions. “We are just as eager as our patrons to learn about the computer. If there are questions we can’t answer" said Ms. Stewart, "we simply call the TIMEX 800 number. 1 PATRICIA GEORGE, HEAD OF CIRCULATION, SHOWING THE T/S 1000 TO LIBRARY PAGE, DAVID HILL The library owns two personal computers: A T/S 1000 — which the library purchased — and a ZX-81 — which was donated by a patron. The computer plus a start-up kit — consisting of the TIMEX Ram Pack, an in- struction manual, a tape recorder, and two TIMEX software cassettes — are loaned for a period of one- week. Besides the use of library cards to track every item that is loaned, the patron is re- quired to sign a responsibility form (parents sign for minors) to insure that the computer is well cared for (upon its return, a quick program is run to confirm that the computer is in good operating condition). Overdue loans is not a great problem ei- ther To encourage the prompt return of the computer, a hefty $2.00 per-item, per-day {including weekends) fee is enforced. Li- brary circulation staff conscientiously call all patrons in advance of the due date. This is done to avoid the imposition of an expen- sive overdue charge. In addition to books and computers, the John C. Hart Memorial Library also circu- lates tape cassettes, books on cassettes, records, comic books, magazines, Pola- roid cameras, and educational toys. "The library's philosophy is that information, in whatever form, should be considered as a service," concluded Betty Stewart. Continued on page 2 STARTING OFF ON THE RIGHT FOOT lt 5 s Friday the 13th. The electricity went off and your alarm clock didn’t. Late already jump out of bed and stub your toe. Gobble your breakfast, but the toast is burnt and the coffee's cold. Start your car and the battery's dead. Some days it just seems like nothing goes your way! Well, cheer up! There's an easy way to start off on the right foot with your TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer, And, the best way to do so is to make sure that your computer has been properly installed. Let's briefly run through the installation steps. As we go along, you can check to confirm that your computer has been con- nected properly {the illustrations below will serve as a guide to the proper installation techniques): 1 , Place your TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer next to your television set. 2, Disconnect the antenna leads from the VHF terminals on the rear of your televi- sion set and reconnect them to the two screw terminals on the side of the Computer/TV Switch Box, 3, Connect the leads on the Switch Box to the VHF terminals on the rear of your television set. Continued on page 2 FEATURES in this issue ; Review page 2 New T/S Users’ Group Forming in Mississippi . page 2 Ramblings Book Here ’s the Best Way to Get Organized page 3 What's the Difference . . page 4 Previews page 5 More Computer for Your $’S page 6 The Timex Technical Revolution page 6 The Forum page 7 Computer Vocabulary. . page 8 VOLUME 1, NUMBER 3 MAY 1983 THE TIMEX® COMPUTER CLUB NEWSLETTER Reservations TVS 7000confrnuec/ CIRCULATION DISPLAY TIMEX has recently instituted a special program for libraries which includes the computer and all installation accessories, instruction manual, RAM module, and TIMEX carrying case — all included at a very special price. Please contact the TIMEX Education Department for more information. Imagine a computer lending library! What will people think of next? RAMBUNGS BOOK REVIEW Containing more than 65- programs, the book, “ Mastering Your Timex Sinclair 1GQ0 rwr Personal Computer," combines text and a 'learn-by-programming' 1 approach to introduce the T/S user to the fundamen- tals of TIMEX Sinclair Programming. Right from the start, the reader utilizes the book as a "programming guide" to load programs intotheT/S 1000, Ranging from simple print commands to some rather so- phisticated mathematical applications, the reader begins to learn how the computer is programmed and works. Highly structured, the book s topics include loading and saving techniques, hints to use the computer to its fullest capacity, pro- gramming concepts and conventions, and an introduction to computer graphics. Although the book contains much useful information, it will probably be of more assistance to the reader who has some prior knowledge of programming, s * Mastering Your Timex Sinclair 1000 Personal Computer" is written by Tim Hartnell and Dilwyn Jones, Published by Bantam Books, and reasonably priced at $3,95, it is available at local book or com- puter stores. Starting off continued INSTALLATION DIAGRAM If your television is equipped with either cable TV or a 75-OHM antenna lead (a round wire ending in a screw terminal), you will need to obtain — from your lo- cal electronics store — a UHF/VHF matching transformer to accommodate the Switch Box. In the event that the cable TV is hard- wired (connected directly into your TV), contact your local cable company for assistance. 4. Setthe Switch Box two-position COMPUTER/TV switch to position COMPUTER* {When you don't want to use the computer and want to watch TV simply set the switch to position TV.) 5, Set the VHF Channel Selector on your television, and the channel control switch under your TIMEX Sinclair Com- puter, to either channel 2 or channel 3 — whichever channel is not used in your area, (If both channels are used, either channel can be used; it is best to select the channel that provides the best image.) 6. Insert one end of the TV cable into the jack on the COMPUTER/TV Switch Box and the other end into the TV jack on your TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer. 7. Plug the jack from the computer power supply into the 9V DC jack on the com- puter. Then plug the power supply into the wall outlet, 8. If installing the RAM Expansion Mod- ule, simply (carefully) push the contacts on the RAM Module onto the circuit board at the rear of your computer 9. Confirm that all connections are tight. 10. Turn your television set ON; the K cur- sor will display on the bottom of the screen (if it doesn't, check for loose connections, confirm that both the TV and computer have been set to the same channel, and adjust the vertical control on the TV to insure that the cur- sor is not "off-screen"). Follow this easy procedure and you'll put your best foot forward each and every time! NEW T/S USERS’ GROUP FORMING IN MISSISSIPPI Here’s a call for all T/S owners in the Jackson, Mississippi area, A newT/S user's group is now being formed. If you would like to expand your knowledge of TIMEX Personal Computers and explore new ways to get the most from your system, contact Robert Paradise or Ken Hippie at: Paradise Systems 520 N. State St. Suite B Jackson, MS 39201 (601)352-8149 2 HERE’S THE BEST WAY TO GET ORGANIZED Put your TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer and the Organizer software to work for you. It's the easiest way to reduce bundles of paperwork into a single, com- pact cassette tape. Fundamentally the Organizer is a data management tool, tt is designed to store any type of information that can be listed (e,g., birthday and anniversary dates, tele- phone numbers, membership rosters, in* surance policies, recipes; or items of a similar nature) and retrieve it — just when you need it the most. Let's look at how it works: To utilize the Organizer, load the program into your TIMEX Sinclair Personal Com- puter This is accomplished by following the usual loading procedure, using the com- mand: LOAD ,l VU-FILE” (or LOAD " "). Once the computer has been loaded, you can establish your file, create the record layout, define the data fields, and enter the individual records. Thereafter, you can choose to utilize the various options to en- ter, change, or delete records; list or print them, retrieve them in a particular order; or search (and find) a single record from a large number of similar records. BASIC DEFINITIONS Well begin by defining some of the termi- nology that applies to the Organizer, If we have a cabinet which pertains to em- ployment applications, for example, that cabinet is our file — all information within applies to a common subject. And, each employment application within the cabinet constitutes one record ■ Instead of a cabi- net, the computer is an electronic file and we will create individual records through the use of the display on your television screen. If we look at any employment application we will note that it consists of printed areas which request information (such as name, address, and social security number) and the necessary blank spaces for the appli- cant's response. Those printed areas on the application are equivalent to our record layout; and those blank spaces are analogous to data entry fields , NOW, LET’S GET ORGANIZED When you load the Organizer for the first time, the Record Layout Screen is dis- played . But, before typing the layout onto the TV screen, it is probably a good idea to write out the record with pencil and paper. Do be sure to allow adequate room for both the preprinted data and the spaces into which data is to be entered for each record; the system supplies 32-spaces horizontally, and 19-lines vertically. Now, using the Arrow keys (5, 6, 7. and 8 on your keyboard), move the cursor to the desired locations on the blank portion of the TV screen. Type the record layout (the illustration below will serve as a guide). To move the arrows, simultaneously press the SHIFT and the appropriate arrow keys. You can use letters, numbers, special charac- ters, and graphic characters to create the record layout. Upon completion of the lay- out, simultaneously press the SHIFT and the STOP (A) keys, (Do nofuse the RUN and ENTER keys.) CREATING THE RECORD LAYOUT The program now displays the Data Field Screen. This screen permits you to define the size (number of characters) of each field. To accomplish this, use the Arrow keys (as previously described) to move the cursor to the location where the field is to begin; then, press the ENTER key. Upon completion of the en- tire screen, simultaneously press the SHIFT and the STOP (A) keys. This step is illustrated below. One word of caution! Make absolutely certain that you establish each data field in exactly the same sequence that you want to enter the data when you create the record. (Your ingenious Editor man- aged to create a layout that started from the last field at the bottom of the screen, and wrapped around backwards — you don’t want to do this!) DEFINING THE DATA FIELDS Next, enter the appropriate data to create the record. After entering data in the first field, press the ENTER key; the computer automatically advances to the next field. Should it be necessary to skip a particular field, simply press the ENTER key to do so (computer automatically enters all blanks into that field). The following illustration demonstrates a typical completed record. Hg njaamasEB STOP TQ EXIT USED CAR INVENTORY! ID NO: 21 1 7 SERIAL NO. AQ3207 MAKE: OLDS YEAR: 1971 MODEL: OMEGA COLOR: WHITE RETAIL PRICE: $695.00 WHOLESALE PRICE: $250,00 EEM l CREATING A RECORD Repeat the above step until all desired rec- ords have been entered. The Organizer can hold approximately 100 -records in its file. After entering the last record, simulta- neously press the SHIFT and the STOP keys. As illustrated below, the program now dis- plays the Command screen. This permits you to select any Organizer option that you would like to use. Choose an option by typ- ing the first letter of the command at the Continued on page 4 3 Gef organized continued keyboard. Refer to the Organizer instruc- tions for information pertaining to the oper- ation of these options. COMMAND SCREEN Finally this software package is menu- driven, The Main Menu is displayed (refer to next illustration) when you select the QUIT (Q) option from the Command Screen, tn addition, if you save the program and reload it, the Main Menu is displayed at the comply tionofthe load. ORGANIZER MENU AN EXTRA SPECIAL BONUS The Organizer has a bonus for you; it is a second program called the Gazetteer. The Gazetteer is, in fact, a fascinating geographical dictionary of every coun- try in the world. Each record {one rec- ord = one country) contains information pertaining to that country — such as its capital, main language, national cur- rency and much, much more. To load the Gazetteer, proceed as follows: 1 , Load your Organizer in the usual manner Upon completion of the load, stop your tape recorder. 2, Quit the Organizer program to return to the Main Menu. 3, At the Main Menu, simultaneously press the SHIFT and BREAK (space) keys. 4. At the keyboard type: LOAD “GAZETTEER” 5. Start your tape recorder by pressing the PLAY control. Then press the ENTER key 6. When the Gazetteer is loaded, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. A new record can be created by se- lecting the first option from the menu; the second option can be used to dis- play an individual record — one of which is illustrated below. TYPICAL GAZETTEER RECORD The options for the Gazetteer are those provided with the Organizer, refer to the instructions packaged within your software cassette. TIMEX Software — gives you just a little extra. The official TIMEX • Computer Club Newsletter, is published monthly by TIMEX Computer Corporation, P O Box 2655 , Waterbary, CT 06725. Please direct all correspondence to the Editor. Editor Paul Schirtoff Technical Support Manager Sue Mahoney This TIMEX Computer Club Newsletter is pub- lished solely for informational purposes and shall not be construed as creating any war- ranty, express or implied. It may not be repro- duced, in any manner, without prior permission from TIMEX. (However, TIMEX User Groups are hereby given permission to reproduce and distribute newsletter information es long as it is for the exclusive use of the members of their User Group — and is not used for commercial publication Please do be sure to credit RAMBUNGS as the source of the information ) information contained herein is subject to change at any time , without prior notice, and may be superseded or amended tn a subse- quent issue. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in published materiais. However, should there be an error in any sub- mitted material, we wiH publish a correction in a subsequent issue. WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE ^ Many TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer owners have inquired about the differences between the Sinclair computer and the TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer. Although these differences are small in number, they are also substantial in operating capabili- ties, Therefore, we'd like to take this oppor- tunity to answer your questions, SINCLAIR ZX-80 AND ZX-81 Originally designed for the European hobbyist, the Sinclair computer was first marketed in kit form. This inexpensive com- puter kit permitted the serious hobbyist to build and “customize' 1 his or her own per- sonal computer. Equipped with a flat-surface, pressure sen- sitive keyboard, the ZX-80 contains a 4K ROM and a IK RAM. The ZX-81 provides an 8K ROM and a IK RAM; the memory capacity of the ZX-81 could be augmented by a 16K RAM pack. As designed and marketed, the Sinclair computer could not accommodate a modem and offered little application-type software. TIMEX SINCLAIR 1000 PERSON AL COMPUTER _ Although similar to the ZX-81 , the TIMEX Sinclair 1000 Personal Computer contains a number of improvements that meet the needs of the American consumer. First of all, the TIMEX Sinclair 1000 is a fully assembled, ready-to-go computer system. Everything (except the television set and the tape recorder) is provided right in the package. Just complete a simple installa- tion procedure, and the system is ready for operation. To provide more computing flexibility, the T/S 1000 contains a larger memory; it is equipped with an 8K ROM and a 2K RAM. A 16K Ram Expansion Module substan- tially extends the storage capacity of the system. (Note that when the RAM Expansion Module is used, the computer’s 2K RAM is shutdown. Therefore, you re- ceive 16K of memory.) The computer is fully compatible with both the TIMEX Modem (coming soon) and the TIMEX Printer. Today, more than 70 (and growing daily) TIMEX application software products are available. They are marketed on easily- stored, inexpensive tape cassettes for use in the home, the office, for education, and for enjoyment. 4 WE’VE GOT SOFTHEARTED SOFTWARE All TIMEX software is designed with you in mind. As a result, you get easy-to-use, ready-to-go software products at a price that is E-Z on your pocketbook, There’s no fuss or bother either just load the tape cas- sette and away you go! This month, we' ve got a treasure chest full of sparkling-new software releases ready for you. Best of all, your TIMEX Sinclair Personal Computer will give you more help and pleasure than ever before. TIMEX SOFTWARE - FOR THE HOME HEATING SYSTEM ANALYZER Want to add a room to your house, change your heating system or add insulation? This program can show you how much money you'll save by improving your heating system Cassette; 03*2015 Size: 16K Price: $9,95* SOLAR WATER HEATER DESIGNER Shows you how efficient different collector de- signs are. Helps to determine which one is best for you and projects how much you can save on heating costs each year. Cassette: 03-2017 Size: 16K Price: $12.95* TIMEX SOFTWARE - FOR YOUR FAMILY’S EDUCATION GEOMETRY I Here's a great way to brush up on your math skills. This cassette helps you find the area of a polygon, solve the unknown given three parts of a triangle, and lets you convert an angle from degrees to radians and then back again Cassette: 02-3002 Size: 2K Price: $10.95* ALGEBRA I Get the answers to Algebra problems! This cas- sette helps you find the greatest common de- nominator of two numbers, solve simultaneous equations for the roots of a quadratic equation, and solves simultaneous linear equations of up to 10-unknowns. Cassette: 02-3003 Size: 2K Price: $10.95* ALGEBRA II When you've just got to add, subtract, multiply or invert a matrix or find the number of combina- tions or permutations of a set, this educational cassette is just what you needl Cassette: 02-3004 Size: 2K Prioe: $10,95* CAPITALIZATION MASTER Reinforces correct capitalization techniques, it is useful when studying for an achievement test, English test, or just reviewing the ground rules, Menu- driven approach lends itself to ease of use. Cassette: 03-3007 Size: 16K Price: $10,95* E.E. I — FILTER DESIGN An invaluable aid for the electronic engineer and students involved in the E.E. I filter design field. Fast menu -driven approach provides information on bandpass, low pass, or high pass filters. Plots of all of your design criteria are readily available Cassette: 03-3008 Size: 16K Price: $12,95* GUITAR FOR BEGINNERS A great way to learn or to practice with your gui- tar. Cassette reviews the parts of the guitar, its ba- sic chords, bar chords, and chord progressions. Cassette: 03-3009 Size: 16K Price: $10,95* LANGUAGE USAGE Specifically geared for students in grades 4 thru 12. Helps them improve scores on standardized achievement tests. Keeps records on lessons to help pinpoint troublesome areas. Cassette: 03-3010 Size: 16K Price: $9,95 * SUPERDOODLES Become an artist. You pick up characters dis- played on the top of the screen and use them to draw detailed pictures. You can use a fast or slow pen to move the cursor Lets you draw at your own pace. Cassette: 03-3011 Size: 16K Price: $9,95* TOTAL TRIANGLES Total triangles encompasses the subject of trian- gulation. It can be used m the classroom as well as in business. Provides surface area if triangle has a length and weight, for example, if the trian- gle is made from various metals. Cassette: 03-3012 Size: 16K Price: $9.95* MUSIC EDUCATOR I Music Educator I is an excellent starting point for learning the notes of the scale. Shows note name and timing by graphical display. An informal way of getting a musical education. Cassette: 03-3013 Size: 16K Price: $9,95* CONVERSATIONAL GERMAN Teaches basic and useful words and phrases in the German language it is highly beneficial to the student, the traveler, or anyone interested in conversational German. Over 240-words and 50- phrases are available to study. Program is menu driven for ease of use. Cassette: 03-3014 Size: 16K Price: $10.95* CONVERSATIONAL FRENCH Teaches basic and useful words and phrases in the French language, It is highly beneficial to the student, the traveler, or anyone interested in conversational French. Over 240- words and 50-phrases are available to study. Program is menu-driven for ease of use. Cassette: 03-3015 Size: 16K Price: $10.95* TIMEX SOFTWARE — FOR YOUR ENTERTAINMENT AND ENJOYMENT BAT CAGE A challenging game which provides 36- levels of skill. The object of the game is to catch the bat egg and release the bat in the cage. You then must defend your cage from the bats attempting to free the caged bat Cassette: 02-4004 Size: 2K Price: $9.95* TRAP An arcade type game in which you test your re- flexes and see how many bouncing balls you can catch in the trap. The more you catch, the harder it is to catch them. Easy to learn, but diffi- cult to master. Cassette: 03*4014 Size: 16K Price: $9.95* STRATEGY FOOTBALL Strategy football is an exciting challenge for all, Features safeties, QB sacks, interceptions, field goals, big plays, and equally big losses, and kickoff returns. Five- offensive and four- defensive plays are provided. Cassette: 03-4015 Size; 16K Price: $9 95* * Suggested retail price. THE TIMEX® COMPUTER CLUB NEWSLETTER MORE COMPUTER FOR YOUR $’S Absolutely the best value In the personal computer marketplace today, the brand new TIMEX Sinclair 1500™ has all the con- veniences and capabilities associated with the T/S 1000, plus a host of new features. NEW KEYBOARD One of the most prominent features of the T/S 1500 is its 40-finger-contoured movable keys — which include 22-special charac- ters and 22-graphic characters — gives you finger-tip control over all input. Of course, the unique TIMEX "one-step" key- word entry system eliminates tedious extra steps and saves valuable programming time. T/S 1500 PERSONAL COMPUTER EXPANDED MEMORY An expanded memory is one of the pri- mary reasons why you get more computer for your dollar. Standard equipment includes an 8K Read Only Memory and a 16K Random Access (built-in) Memory. And, when the optional newly-designed 16K RAM Expansion Mod- ule is added to the T/S 1 500, you have a 32K computer at the very low price of $129.90* — easily one of the truly great buys in today's personal computer market. NEW AND BETTER SOFTWARE You can still use all of your favorite TIMEX 1000 software cassettes with the T/S 1 500 AND in addition, the T/S 1500 will also uti- lize “instant-load” solid state software car- tridges — new from TIMEX, and coming soon! Furthermore, a virtual cornucopia of future software products will help you use your computer in ways you never thought were possible. UPGRADING YOUR SYSTEM The T/S 1500 is fully compatible with the TIMEX T/S 2050 Modem (coming soon) and the T/S 2040 Printer. In this manner, you can start small and expand your sys- tem whenever you desire. The TIMEX Sinclair 1500 — great com- puter, great value, more computer for your hard-earned dollars, and coming soon! "Suggested retail price of the T/S 1500 is $79,95; sug- gested retail price of the 16K RAM Expansion Module is $49 95. S ^ MAILBOX First and foremost, RAMBLINGS,the TIMEX Computer Club Newsletter is a forum for you, the T/S user Through this ve* hide, T/S users — throughout the country — can exchange valuable and useful tech- niques, ideas, programs, and discuss other topics of mutual interest. We gratefully solicit your articles, programs, suggestions, critiques, and brainstorms, Please mail your contributions to the RAMBLINGS Editor. And if we publish your material during June, we ll say thank you by sending you a free TIMEXteeshirt. Please state your shirt size with your contribution. THE TIMEX TECHNOLOGICAL REVOLUTION . . . T/S 1500 ™ Persona/ Computer • Moving Key Keyboard • Great Timex Quality • 16K Built-in; Expandable to 32K • Traditional Timex Economy • Quick-Load Cassette or Cartridge Software ...GIVES YOU THE 1500 PERSONAL COMPUTER i 6